People with co-occurring mental illnesses and substance use disorders—also known simply as co-occurring disorders—have complex needs that require integrated responses across jails and behavioral health systems. However, staff often do not know how many people with co-occurring disorders reside in the jail or do not know how to respond when they recognize the symptoms. This brief outlines how jail administrators and staff can improve their responses to this population by implementing practices that focus on identification and provision of services: conducting standard screening and assessment for both, linking people to services through collaborative comprehensive case management, and assessing effectiveness through regular performance measurement tactics.
Related Resources
![](https://csgjusticecenter.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/pexels-fauxels-3184465-768x512.jpg)
Preparing Law Enforcement Agencies for Embedded Clinicians
Crisis Systems, Law Enforcement, Mental Health
Read more![](https://csgjusticecenter.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/pexels-rfstudio-3810788-scaled-e1701277776671-768x328.jpg)
Building Successful Partnerships with Peer-Run Organizations
Co-Occurring Substance Use, Mental Health
Read more![](https://csgjusticecenter.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/JMHCPthumb-768x768.png)
FY2023 Planning and Implementation Guide for JMHCP Connect and Protect
Co-Occurring Substance Use, Law Enforcement, Mental Health
Read more